{"id":9093,"date":"2026-10-26T06:53:41","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T03:53:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/dis-eti-hastaliklari\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T06:53:41","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T03:53:41","slug":"dis-eti-hastaliklari","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/tr\/dis-eti-hastaliklari\/","title":{"rendered":"Di\u015f Eti Hastal\u0131klar\u0131: Gingivitis, Periodontitis, Evreler ve Tedavi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style>\n  .ub-clinical-post {\n    font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, \"Segoe UI\", Roboto, \"Helvetica Neue\", Arial, sans-serif;\n    color: #1e293b;\n    line-height: 1.85;\n    font-size: 17px;\n    max-width: 940px;\n    margin: 0 auto;\n    padding: 10px 0;\n  }\n  .ub-clinical-post p {\n    margin-bottom: 1.6rem;\n    color: #334155;\n  }\n  .ub-clinical-post h2 {\n    color: #0f172a;\n    font-size: 1.8rem;\n    font-weight: 700;\n    margin-top: 3.2rem;\n    margin-bottom: 1.25rem;\n    line-height: 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  font-size: 1.15rem;\n    color: #0f172a;\n  }\n\n  \/* FAQS *\/\n  .ub-faq-item {\n    border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;\n    border-radius: 8px;\n    padding: 20px 24px;\n    margin-bottom: 14px;\n    background: #ffffff;\n  }\n  .ub-faq-q {\n    font-weight: 700;\n    color: #0f172a;\n    font-size: 1.08rem;\n    margin-bottom: 8px;\n  }\n  .ub-faq-a {\n    color: #475569;\n    font-size: 0.95rem;\n    line-height: 1.75;\n    margin: 0;\n  }\n\n  \/* REFERENCES *\/\n  .ub-references {\n    background: #f8fafc;\n    border: 1px solid #e2e8f0;\n    border-radius: 8px;\n    padding: 24px 28px;\n    margin-top: 3.5rem;\n    font-size: 0.86rem;\n    color: #64748b;\n  }\n  .ub-references h4 {\n    color: #1e293b;\n    margin: 0 0 14px 0;\n    font-size: 0.95rem;\n    text-transform: uppercase;\n    letter-spacing: 0.05em;\n  }\n  .ub-references ol { margin: 0; padding-left: 20px; }\n  .ub-references li { margin-bottom: 10px; }\n  .ub-references strong { color: #334155; }\n\n  \/* LINKS *\/\n  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18px; margin:0 0 1.6rem 0; color:#7f1d1d; }\n<\/style>\n\n<div class=\"ub-clinical-post\">\n\n  <div class=\"ub-byline-card\">\n    <div>\n      <span class=\"ub-badge\">Belirtiler ve durumlar<\/span>\n      <span class=\"ub-badge ub-badge-gold\">Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131klar\u0131<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <div style=\"margin-top: 12px; line-height: 1.7;\">\n      <strong>Yazar:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/tr\/dis-hekimlerimiz\/\" class=\"ub-internal-link\">Di\u015f Hekimi Ali Cem Ulubey<\/a> \u00b7 Ulubey Dental Clinic, Antalya<br>\n      <strong>Son g\u00fcncelleme:<\/strong> 26.10.2026<br>\n      <strong>\u0130\u00e7erik edit\u00f6r\u00fc:<\/strong> Dt. Ali Cem Ulubey \u00b7 <a href=\"mailto:info@ulubeydental.com\">info@ulubeydental.com<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"ub-emergency\" role=\"note\">G\u00f6ze veya boyna yay\u0131lan \u015fi\u015flik, nefes alma\/yutma g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, y\u00fcksek ate\u015f veya durmayan kanama acil durumdur: 112&#8217;yi aray\u0131n.<\/div>\n  <p style=\"font-size:0.92rem;color:#64748b;\">Bu sayfa genel bilgilendirmedir; muayenenin yerini tutmaz.<\/p>\n\n  <div class=\"ub-ai-summary-box\">\n    <div class=\"ub-ai-summary-header\">K\u0131sa cevap<\/div>\n    <p class=\"ub-quick-answer\">Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, di\u015f eti dokusunun plak nedeniyle iltihaplanmas\u0131d\u0131r. Erken evresi olan <strong>gingivitiste (di\u015f eti iltihab\u0131)<\/strong> di\u015f etleri k\u0131zar\u0131r, \u015fi\u015fer ve f\u0131r\u00e7alarken kanar; iyi bir temizlikle geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"#kaynak-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>. Tedavi edilmezse di\u015fi tutan doku ve kemi\u011fi y\u0131kan <strong>periodontitise<\/strong> ilerleyebilir; periodontitis I\u2013IV aras\u0131 evrelerle tan\u0131mlan\u0131r<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"#kaynak-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>. Tedavi ad\u0131m ad\u0131m ilerler: g\u00fcnl\u00fck temizlik ve risk etkenlerinin kontrol\u00fc, di\u015f eti alt\u0131n\u0131n profesyonel temizli\u011fi, gerekti\u011finde cerrahi, ard\u0131ndan destekleyici bak\u0131m<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>. Antalya Muratpa\u015fa&#8217;daki klini\u011fimizde di\u015f ta\u015f\u0131 temizli\u011fi, di\u015f eti k\u00fcretaj\u0131 ve flep operasyonu yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n    <div class=\"ub-ai-summary-grid\">\n      <div class=\"ub-ai-summary-item\"><strong>Ne kadar yayg\u0131n?<\/strong><span>\u015eiddetli periodontitis, d\u00fcnya genelinde yeti\u015fkinlerin yakla\u015f\u0131k %11,2&#8217;sinde g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr (ya\u015fa g\u00f6re standartla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f)<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/span><\/div>\n      <div class=\"ub-ai-summary-item\"><strong>Sigara<\/strong><span>Sigara, periodontitis riskini yakla\u015f\u0131k %85 art\u0131r\u0131r (risk oran\u0131 1,85)<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/span><\/div>\n      <div class=\"ub-ai-summary-item\"><strong>Ana belirti<\/strong><span>Di\u015f eti kanamas\u0131: gingivitis tan\u0131mlar\u0131 esas olarak sondalamada kanamaya dayan\u0131r<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/span><\/div>\n      <div class=\"ub-ai-summary-item\"><strong>Tek seferlik de\u011fil<\/strong><span>Tedavi edilmi\u015f periodontitisin tekrarlama riski y\u00fcksek kal\u0131r ve takip gerekir<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/span><\/div>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ub-toc-box\">\n    <div class=\"ub-toc-title\">Bu rehberde<\/div>\n    <ul class=\"ub-toc-list\">\n      <li><a href=\"#dis-eti-hastaligi-nedir\">1. Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedir?<\/a><\/li>\n      <li><a href=\"#gingivitis-ve-periodontitis\">2. Gingivitis ve periodontitis fark\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n      <li><a href=\"#belirtiler\">3. Belirtiler ve ne zaman di\u015f hekimine gitmeli?<\/a><\/li>\n      <li><a href=\"#evreler\">4. Periodontitisin evreleri ve dereceleri<\/a><\/li>\n      <li><a href=\"#nedenler-ve-risk-etkenleri\">5. Nedenler ve risk etkenleri<\/a><\/li>\n      <li><a href=\"#tedavi\">6. Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nas\u0131l tedavi edilir?<\/a><\/li>\n      <li><a href=\"#evde-bakim\">7. Evde yapabilecekleriniz<\/a><\/li>\n      <li><a href=\"#implant-ve-dis-eti-hastaligi\">8. Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, implantlar ve k\u00f6pr\u00fcler<\/a><\/li>\n      <li><a href=\"#klinigimizde\">9. Klini\u011fimizde di\u015f eti tedavisi<\/a><\/li>\n      <li><a href=\"#sss\">10. S\u0131k sorulan sorular<\/a><\/li>\n      <li><a href=\"#kaynaklar\">11. Kaynaklar<\/a><\/li>\n    <\/ul>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <h2 id=\"dis-eti-hastaligi-nedir\">Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedir?<\/h2>\n  <p>Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na, di\u015flerin \u00fczerinde biriken ve bakterilerden olu\u015fan yap\u0131\u015fkan bir tabaka olan plak yol a\u00e7ar. Plak f\u0131r\u00e7alayarak ve di\u015f aralar\u0131n\u0131 temizleyerek uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmazsa birikir ve di\u015f etlerini tahri\u015f eder<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>. Di\u015f etleri k\u0131zar\u0131r, \u015fi\u015fer, hassasla\u015f\u0131r ve kanar<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n  <p>Di\u015f hekimleri iki durumu birbirinden ay\u0131r\u0131r. <strong>Gingivitis<\/strong>, yaln\u0131zca di\u015f etiyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 iltihapt\u0131r. <strong>Periodontitis<\/strong> ise y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 bi\u00e7imdir: di\u015f etinin di\u015fe tutunmas\u0131 ve k\u00f6k\u00fc \u00e7evreleyen kemik kaybedilir<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>. 2017 D\u00fcnya \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131flamas\u0131, eskiden &#8220;kronik&#8221; ve &#8220;agresif&#8221; periodontitis denen bi\u00e7imleri tek bir ad alt\u0131nda, periodontitis olarak toplar ve evre ile dereceye g\u00f6re tan\u0131mlar<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n  <p>Gingivitisten sonra ve tedavi edilmi\u015f periodontitisten sonra di\u015f eti sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeniden kazan\u0131labilir. Ancak periodontitis ge\u00e7irmi\u015f bir ki\u015fide, di\u015f etleri yeniden sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnse bile hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tekrarlama riski y\u00fcksek kal\u0131r ve takip gerekir<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n  <p>As\u0131l \u015fik\u00e2yetiniz kanayan, \u015fi\u015fen veya a\u011fr\u0131yan di\u015f etleriyse <a href=\"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/tr\/dis-eti-kanamasi\/\" class=\"ub-internal-link\">di\u015f eti kanamas\u0131 rehberimiz<\/a> olas\u0131 nedenleri ve ne zaman harekete ge\u00e7meniz gerekti\u011fini anlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n  <h2 id=\"gingivitis-ve-periodontitis\">Gingivitis ve periodontitis fark\u0131<\/h2>\n  <div class=\"ub-table-wrapper\" id=\"gingivitis-periodontitis-tablosu\">\n    <table class=\"ub-table\">\n      <caption>Gingivitis ve periodontitisin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131<\/caption>\n      <thead>\n        <tr><th scope=\"col\"><\/th><th scope=\"col\">Gingivitis<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Periodontitis<\/th><\/tr>\n      <\/thead>\n      <tbody>\n        <tr><th scope=\"row\" class=\"ub-highlight\">Etkilenen doku<\/th><td>Yaln\u0131zca di\u015f eti<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><td>Di\u015f eti, di\u015fi tutan lifler ve k\u00f6k\u00fc \u00e7evreleyen kemik<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr>\n        <tr><th scope=\"row\" class=\"ub-highlight\">Tipik belirtiler<\/th><td>F\u0131r\u00e7alarken kanayan, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ve \u015fi\u015f di\u015f etleri<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"#kaynak-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><td>Kanama, di\u015f etlerinin geri \u00e7ekilmesi, a\u011f\u0131z kokusu, sallanan di\u015fler<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr>\n        <tr><th scope=\"row\" class=\"ub-highlight\">Geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir mi?<\/th><td>Evet: tedaviden sonra di\u015f eti sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeniden kazan\u0131labilir<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><td>Di\u015f etleri yeniden sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 olabilir, ancak azalm\u0131\u015f bir destek \u00fczerinde; ki\u015finin riski y\u00fcksek kal\u0131r ve takip gerekir<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr>\n        <tr><th scope=\"row\" class=\"ub-highlight\">Nas\u0131l de\u011ferlendirilir?<\/th><td>Esas olarak sondalamada kanama<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><td>Cep derinlikleri, ata\u015fman (tutunma) kayb\u0131, r\u00f6ntgenler; evre (I\u2013IV) ve derece (A\u2013C) ile tan\u0131mlan\u0131r<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr>\n        <tr><th scope=\"row\" class=\"ub-highlight\">Ana tedavi<\/th><td>Daha iyi g\u00fcnl\u00fck temizlik ve profesyonel temizlik<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><td>Ad\u0131m ad\u0131m tedavi: di\u015f eti alt\u0131n\u0131n temizli\u011fi, gerekti\u011finde cerrahi, destekleyici bak\u0131m<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr>\n      <\/tbody>\n    <\/table>\n  <\/div>\n  <!-- G\u00d6RSEL YUVASI 1 (designer): EN gum-disease-gingivitis-vs-periodontitis.svg metinleri \u0130ngilizce \u2192 TR etiketli kopya (dis-eti-hastaligi-gingivitis-periodontitis.svg) y\u00fcklenince a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r; width\/height ayn\u0131 kal\u0131r.\n  <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full ud-diagram\"><img src=\"[IMG_URL:dis-eti-hastaligi-gingivitis-periodontitis.svg]\" width=\"640\" height=\"520\" alt=\"\u00c7izim: sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 di\u015f eti, \u015fi\u015fmi\u015f di\u015f etiyle gingivitis ve k\u00f6k \u00e7evresinde derin cep ile kemik kayb\u0131 olan periodontitis\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"width:100%;max-width:640px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Temsili \u00e7izim, \u00f6l\u00e7ekli de\u011fildir; hasta g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc de\u011fildir. Gingivitis yaln\u0131zca di\u015f etini etkiler; periodontitis k\u00f6k \u00e7evresindeki tutunmay\u0131 ve kemi\u011fi y\u0131kar.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n  -->\n\n  <h2 id=\"belirtiler\">Belirtiler ve ne zaman di\u015f hekimine gitmeli?<\/h2>\n  <p>NHS (\u0130ngiltere ulusal sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmeti) di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirtilerini \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralar<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>:<\/p>\n  <ul>\n    <li>f\u0131r\u00e7alarken, di\u015f ipi kullan\u0131rken veya elma gibi sert yiyecekler yerken kanayan di\u015f etleri;<\/li>\n    <li>\u015fi\u015f, k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 ve hassas di\u015f etleri.<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n  <p>Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u011f\u0131z kokusuna ve a\u011f\u0131zda k\u00f6t\u00fc bir tada, di\u015f etlerinin \u00e7ekilmesine, di\u015flerin sallanmas\u0131na veya d\u00fc\u015fmesine ve di\u015f apsesine yol a\u00e7abilir<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>. Erken di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu zaman a\u011fr\u0131 yapmaz; bu y\u00fczden g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmesi kolayd\u0131r.<\/p>\n  <div class=\"ub-callout-box alert\">\n    <div class=\"ub-callout-title\">Hemen mi gitmeli, yoksa normal randevu mu?<\/div>\n    <p style=\"margin:0 0 8px 0;\"><strong>Acil bir randevu isteyin:<\/strong> di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na \u00e7ok a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 ve \u015fi\u015f di\u015f etleri, sallanan veya d\u00fc\u015fen di\u015fler, a\u011f\u0131zda yaralar veya k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 lekeler ya da a\u011f\u0131zda veya dudakta bir kitle e\u015flik ediyorsa<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n    <p style=\"margin:0 0 8px 0;\"><strong>Normal bir randevu al\u0131n:<\/strong> di\u015f etleriniz f\u0131r\u00e7alarken veya sert yiyecekler yerken kan\u0131yorsa, di\u015f etleriniz a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 ve \u015fi\u015fse ya da a\u011f\u0131z kokunuz varsa<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n    <p style=\"margin:0;\">\u0130yile\u015fmeyen k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 veya beyaz bir leke di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak tedavi edilmez: klini\u011fimizde bu t\u00fcr lezyonlar\u0131 ileri inceleme i\u00e7in bir \u00fcniversite di\u015f hekimli\u011fi fak\u00fcltesine y\u00f6nlendiririz.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <p>Di\u015f etinde iltihapl\u0131, a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fi\u015flik periodontal apse olabilir: di\u015f eti cebinde biriken ve dokuyu h\u0131zla y\u0131kan akut bir iltihap toplanmas\u0131d\u0131r<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>. Vakit kaybetmeden di\u015f hekimine g\u00f6r\u00fcnmek gerekir.<\/p>\n\n  <h2 id=\"evreler\">Periodontitisin evreleri ve dereceleri<\/h2>\n  <p>2017 s\u0131n\u0131flamas\u0131ndan bu yana periodontitis iki boyutta tan\u0131mlan\u0131r<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>:<\/p>\n  <div class=\"ub-table-wrapper\" id=\"periodontitis-evre-tablosu\">\n    <table class=\"ub-table\">\n      <caption>Periodontitisin evrelendirilmesi ve derecelendirilmesi (2017 D\u00fcnya \u00c7al\u0131\u015ftay\u0131)<\/caption>\n      <thead>\n        <tr><th scope=\"col\">Boyut<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Neyi tan\u0131mlar?<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Neye dayan\u0131r?<\/th><\/tr>\n      <\/thead>\n      <tbody>\n        <tr><th scope=\"row\" class=\"ub-highlight\">Evre I\u2013IV<\/th><td>Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ne kadar a\u011f\u0131r ve tedavisinin ne kadar karma\u015f\u0131k oldu\u011fu<\/td><td>K\u00f6k uzunlu\u011funa g\u00f6re destek kayb\u0131, periodontitis nedeniyle kaybedilen di\u015fler, cep derinli\u011fi, kemik defektleri, k\u00f6k \u00e7atal\u0131 (furkasyon) tutulumu, di\u015f sallant\u0131s\u0131 ve \u00e7i\u011fneme sorunlar\u0131<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr>\n        <tr><th scope=\"row\" class=\"ub-highlight\">Yayg\u0131nl\u0131k<\/th><td>Lokalize veya yayg\u0131n (generalize)<\/td><td>Ka\u00e7 di\u015fin etkilendi\u011fi<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr>\n        <tr><th scope=\"row\" class=\"ub-highlight\">Derece A\u2013C<\/th><td>Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ne h\u0131zla ilerledi\u011fi: yava\u015f, orta veya h\u0131zl\u0131<\/td><td>\u0130lerleme h\u0131z\u0131na ili\u015fkin do\u011frudan veya dolayl\u0131 kan\u0131t; risk etkenleri dereceyi de\u011fi\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/td><\/tr>\n      <\/tbody>\n    <\/table>\n  <\/div>\n  <p class=\"ub-table-note\">Evre ve derece, di\u015f hekimi taraf\u0131ndan muayene, cep \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmleri ve r\u00f6ntgenlere g\u00f6re belirlenir. Daha y\u00fcksek bir evre umutsuz bir tablo de\u011fil, daha karma\u015f\u0131k bir tedavi plan\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n\n  <p>Evreleme tedaviye de y\u00f6n verir: EFP (Avrupa Periodontoloji Federasyonu) k\u0131lavuzu evre I\u2013III&#8217;\u00fc, evre y\u00fckseldik\u00e7e yo\u011funla\u015fan ad\u0131m ad\u0131m bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla ele al\u0131r<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n  <h2 id=\"nedenler-ve-risk-etkenleri\">Nedenler ve risk etkenleri<\/h2>\n  <p><strong>Nedeni plakt\u0131r.<\/strong> Uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmayan plak di\u015f etlerini tahri\u015f eder<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>. Di\u011fer etkenler, bir ki\u015finin pla\u011fa ne kadar g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc tepki verdi\u011fini ve hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ne h\u0131zla ilerledi\u011fini de\u011fi\u015ftirir<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup><sup><a href=\"#kaynak-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>:<\/p>\n  <ul>\n    <li><strong>Sigara:<\/strong> ileriye d\u00f6n\u00fck \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n birle\u015ftirilmi\u015f verileri, sigaran\u0131n periodontitis riskini yakla\u015f\u0131k %85 art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Diyabet:<\/strong> NHS, \u00f6zellikle tip 2 diyabeti olanlara d\u00fczenli kontrol \u00f6nerir<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>. Diyabet ile di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki iki y\u00f6nl\u00fc ili\u015fki <a href=\"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/tr\/sistemik-hastaliklar-ve-agiz-sagligi\/\" class=\"ub-internal-link\">sistemik hastal\u0131klar ve a\u011f\u0131z sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a> rehberimizde anlat\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Hamilelik:<\/strong> NHS, hamilelikte de \u00f6zellikle d\u00fczenli kontrol \u00f6nerir<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Ya\u015f:<\/strong> \u015fiddetli periodontitis ya\u015fam\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc ve d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc on y\u0131l\u0131 aras\u0131nda belirgin bi\u00e7imde artar; yeni vakalar\u0131n en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ya\u015f 38 civar\u0131d\u0131r<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n  <p>K\u00fcresel Hastal\u0131k Y\u00fck\u00fc 2010 verilerinde \u015fiddetli periodontitis, ya\u015fa g\u00f6re standartla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f %11,2 yayg\u0131nl\u0131kla d\u00fcnyada en s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fclen alt\u0131nc\u0131 durumdur<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n  <h2 id=\"tedavi\">Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nas\u0131l tedavi edilir?<\/h2>\n  <p>Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tedavisi, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ne kadar a\u011f\u0131r oldu\u011funa ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>. Avrupa Periodontoloji Federasyonu&#8217;nun (EFP) S3 k\u0131lavuzu ad\u0131m ad\u0131m bir yakla\u015f\u0131m tan\u0131mlar<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>:<\/p>\n  <ol class=\"ub-protocol-steps\">\n    <li><h4>1. ad\u0131m: temizlik al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131 ve risk etkenleri<\/h4>Daha iyi g\u00fcnl\u00fck temizlik, di\u015f eti \u00e7izgisinin \u00fcst\u00fcndeki plak ve di\u015f ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131n temizlenmesi, sigara ve diyabet gibi risk etkenlerinin kontrol\u00fc<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n    <li><h4>2. ad\u0131m: di\u015f eti alt\u0131n\u0131n temizli\u011fi<\/h4>Di\u015f eti \u00e7izgisinin alt\u0131nda aletle temizlik (\u00e7o\u011fu zaman derin temizlik veya k\u00f6k y\u00fczeyi temizli\u011fi denir); ek tedavilerle ya da onlars\u0131z<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n    <li><h4>3. ad\u0131m: gerekti\u011finde cerrahi<\/h4>Evreye ve etkilenen b\u00f6lgelere g\u00f6re farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrde di\u015f eti (periodontal) cerrahisi<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n    <li><h4>4. ad\u0131m: destekleyici bak\u0131m<\/h4>Elde edilen sonucu zaman i\u00e7inde korumak i\u00e7in d\u00fczenli destekleyici periodontal bak\u0131m<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n  <\/ol>\n  <p>NHS, erken di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in temizlik \u00f6nerilerini (\u00f6rne\u011fin ara y\u00fcz f\u0131r\u00e7alar\u0131), sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmay\u0131 ve profesyonel bir temizli\u011fi sayar. \u0130leri di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ise di\u015f eti alt\u0131n\u0131n derin temizli\u011fini, antibiyotikleri, baz\u0131 di\u015flerin \u00e7ekilmesini ve di\u015f eti cerrahisini s\u0131ralar<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>. Antibiyotik ancak di\u015f hekimi muayeneden sonra yazarsa kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n  <!-- G\u00d6RSEL YUVASI 2 (designer): EN gum-disease-treatment-steps.svg metinleri \u0130ngilizce \u2192 TR etiketli kopya (dis-eti-hastaligi-tedavi-adimlari.svg) y\u00fcklenince a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r.\n  <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full ud-diagram\"><img src=\"[IMG_URL:dis-eti-hastaligi-tedavi-adimlari.svg]\" width=\"640\" height=\"560\" alt=\"Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda d\u00f6rt ad\u0131ml\u0131 tedavi: g\u00fcnl\u00fck temizlik ve risk etkenleri, di\u015f eti alt\u0131n\u0131n temizli\u011fi, cerrahi, destekleyici bak\u0131m\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"width:100%;max-width:640px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">EFP S3 k\u0131lavuzunun (2020) evre I\u2013III periodontitis i\u00e7in ad\u0131m ad\u0131m yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131. Temsili \u00e7izim: Ulubey Dental; hasta g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fc de\u011fildir. Her cerrahi veya giri\u015fimsel i\u015flemde sonu\u00e7lar ki\u015fiden ki\u015fiye de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6sterebilir. \u0130\u015flem \u00f6ncesinde hekiminizden detayl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f alman\u0131z \u00f6nerilir.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n  -->\n\n  <h2 id=\"evde-bakim\">Evde yapabilecekleriniz<\/h2>\n  <p>NHS&#8217;nin di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemeye y\u00f6nelik \u00f6nerileri<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>:<\/p>\n  <ul>\n    <li>g\u00fcnde en az iki kez florlu di\u015f macunuyla f\u0131r\u00e7alay\u0131n; f\u0131r\u00e7alad\u0131ktan sonra macunu t\u00fck\u00fcr\u00fcn, a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 suyla \u00e7alkalamay\u0131n;<\/li>\n    <li>di\u015f aralar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 her g\u00fcn di\u015f ipi veya ara y\u00fcz f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131yla temizleyin;<\/li>\n    <li>f\u0131r\u00e7alad\u0131ktan hemen sonra gargara kullanmay\u0131n;<\/li>\n    <li>sigara i\u00e7meyin;<\/li>\n    <li>d\u00fczenli kontrole gidin.<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n  <p><strong>Di\u015f aralar\u0131.<\/strong> 35 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 kapsayan bir Cochrane derlemesi, f\u0131r\u00e7alamaya ek olarak di\u015f ipi kullanman\u0131n gingiviti azaltabilece\u011fine ve ara y\u00fcz f\u0131r\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n gingiviti di\u015f ipinden daha fazla azaltabilece\u011fine dair d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kesinlikte kan\u0131t bulmu\u015ftur<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup>. Ara y\u00fcz f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131 s\u0131\u011fan yerlerde ilk tercih olabilir; di\u015f ipi ise s\u0131k\u0131 temas noktalar\u0131na uygundur.<\/p>\n  <p><strong>Elektrikli mi, manuel mi?<\/strong> 56 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 kapsayan bir Cochrane derlemesi, elektrikli di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n pla\u011f\u0131 ve gingiviti manuel f\u0131r\u00e7alardan biraz daha fazla azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bulmu\u015ftur (gingivitiste k\u0131sa vadede yakla\u015f\u0131k %6, uzun vadede %11); ancak bu fark\u0131n klinik \u00f6nemi belirsizdir<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup>. F\u0131r\u00e7an\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcnden \u00e7ok teknik ve d\u00fczenli al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n\n  <h2 id=\"implant-ve-dis-eti-hastaligi\">Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, implantlar ve k\u00f6pr\u00fcler<\/h2>\n  <p>\u0130mplantlarda da benzer bir sorun geli\u015febilir. \u0130mplant \u00e7evresi mukozitte (peri-implant mukozit) ana belirti nazik sondalamada kanamad\u0131r ve nedeni plakt\u0131r. Peri-implantitiste buna implant \u00e7evresindeki kemi\u011fin giderek kayb\u0131 eklenir<sup><a href=\"#kaynak-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n  <p>Di\u015flerini di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle kaybetmi\u015f ki\u015filere de implant yap\u0131labilir; ancak \u00f6nce di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tedavi edilmi\u015f ve kontrol alt\u0131nda olmas\u0131 gerekir. Ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/tr\/kimler-implant-yaptirabilir\/\" class=\"ub-internal-link\">kimler implant yapt\u0131rabilir<\/a> rehberimize bakabilirsiniz. Ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z bir implant\u0131n uyar\u0131 i\u015faretleri <a href=\"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/tr\/basarisiz-implant-belirtileri\/\" class=\"ub-internal-link\">ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z implant belirtileri<\/a> yaz\u0131m\u0131zda anlat\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n  <h2 id=\"klinigimizde\">Klini\u011fimizde di\u015f eti tedavisi<\/h2>\n  <p>\u0130ki di\u015f hekimimiz, Di\u015f Hekimi Ali Cem Ulubey ve Di\u015f Hekimi Surur Ulubey, hastalar\u0131n\u0131 bizzat muayene eder ve tedavi eder; tedavinizi iki hekim bizzat planlar, yapar ve takip eder; tedavi a\u015famalar\u0131 aras\u0131nda vakan\u0131z ba\u015fka bir hekime devredilmez.<\/p>\n  <ul>\n    <li><strong>Muayene:<\/strong> di\u015f etleri, cepler ve di\u015fler kontrol edilir; her hastam\u0131za panoramik r\u00f6ntgen \u00e7ekilir, bir di\u015fe daha yak\u0131ndan bakmak gerekti\u011finde klinikte periapikal r\u00f6ntgen al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Di\u015f ta\u015f\u0131 temizli\u011fi:<\/strong> di\u015f ta\u015f\u0131 temizli\u011fi ve cila tek randevuda yap\u0131l\u0131r. Ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar <a href=\"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/tr\/dis-tasi-temizligi\/\" class=\"ub-internal-link\">di\u015f ta\u015f\u0131 temizli\u011fi<\/a> sayfam\u0131zdad\u0131r.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Di\u015f eti alt\u0131nda:<\/strong> \u00e7eyrek \u00e7ene ba\u015f\u0131na di\u015f eti k\u00fcretaj\u0131; ceplerin kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerde \u00e7eyrek \u00e7ene ba\u015f\u0131na flep operasyonu.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Sigara:<\/strong> di\u015f eti cerrahisinden \u00f6nce sigaray\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca erken, ideal olarak en az 4 hafta \u00f6nce b\u0131rakman\u0131z\u0131 istiyoruz; b\u0131rakam\u0131yorsan\u0131z olabildi\u011fince azalt\u0131n (en fazla g\u00fcnde 6\u20138 sigara istiyoruz). \u0130\u015flemden sonra yara kapanana kadar en az 1 hafta sigara i\u00e7meyin.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Evde bak\u0131m:<\/strong> hangi ara y\u00fcz f\u0131r\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n size uydu\u011funu ve di\u015f ipinin nerede daha iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steririz.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>Takip:<\/strong> tedaviden sonra 30., 90. ve 365. g\u00fcnlerde WhatsApp&#8217;tan size ula\u015f\u0131r\u0131z; kontrol aral\u0131klar\u0131 muayenede sizinle birlikte belirlenir.<\/li>\n    <li><strong>\u0130mplant veya kaplamadan \u00f6nce:<\/strong> yeni tedavinin sa\u011flam bir zemin \u00fczerinde ba\u015flamas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nce di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavi edilir.<\/li>\n  <\/ul>\n  <p>\u00dccret, muayene ve r\u00f6ntgen sonras\u0131, tedaviden \u00f6nce yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak bildirilir. Randevusuz gelen hastalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 da Pazartesi\u2013Cumartesi 09:00\u201319:00 aras\u0131nda kabul ediyoruz.<\/p>\n\n  <h2 id=\"sss\">S\u0131k sorulan sorular<\/h2>\n  <div class=\"ub-faq-item\">\n    <h3 class=\"ub-faq-q\">Di\u015f eti iltihab\u0131 (gingivitis) ge\u00e7er mi?<\/h3>\n    <p class=\"ub-faq-a\">Evet. Gingivitis yaln\u0131zca di\u015f etiyle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir iltihapt\u0131r ve buna yol a\u00e7an plak temizlenip kontrol alt\u0131nda tutuldu\u011funda di\u015f eti sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeniden kazan\u0131labilir. Bunun i\u00e7in g\u00fcnde iki kez florlu di\u015f macunuyla f\u0131r\u00e7alamak, di\u015f aralar\u0131n\u0131 her g\u00fcn temizlemek ve profesyonel bir temizlik gerekir. \u0130ltihap yat\u0131\u015ft\u0131k\u00e7a kanama genellikle azal\u0131r; azalm\u0131yorsa di\u015f hekimine g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ub-faq-item\">\n    <h3 class=\"ub-faq-q\">Periodontitis tamamen iyile\u015fir mi?<\/h3>\n    <p class=\"ub-faq-a\">Periodontitis tedavi edilip durdurulabilir ve di\u015f etleri yeniden sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 h\u00e2le gelebilir. Ancak daha \u00f6nce kaybedilen destek azalm\u0131\u015f olarak kal\u0131r ve periodontitis ge\u00e7irmi\u015f bir ki\u015fide hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tekrarlama riski y\u00fcksektir. Bu y\u00fczden destekleyici bak\u0131m ve d\u00fczenli kontroller iste\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 bir ek de\u011fil, tedavinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ub-faq-item\">\n    <h3 class=\"ub-faq-q\">Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 di\u015flerin d\u00f6k\u00fclmesine yol a\u00e7ar m\u0131?<\/h3>\n    <p class=\"ub-faq-a\">A\u00e7abilir. NHS, sallanan ve d\u00fc\u015fen di\u015fleri di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda sayar. Tedavinin amac\u0131 destek kayb\u0131n\u0131 durdurarak di\u015flerinizi korumakt\u0131r. Ne kadar\u0131n\u0131n korunabilece\u011fi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n evresine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r; evreyi di\u015f hekimi cep \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmleri ve r\u00f6ntgenlerle de\u011ferlendirir.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ub-faq-item\">\n    <h3 class=\"ub-faq-q\">Di\u015f eti tedavisi ka\u00e7 seansta yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h3>\n    <p class=\"ub-faq-a\">Di\u015f ta\u015f\u0131 temizli\u011fi tek randevuda yap\u0131l\u0131r. Di\u015f eti alt\u0131n\u0131n temizli\u011fi (k\u00fcretaj) \u00e7eyrek \u00e7ene ba\u015f\u0131na yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in randevu say\u0131s\u0131 ka\u00e7 \u00e7eyre\u011fin tedavi gerektirdi\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r; cepler kal\u0131rsa flep operasyonu da \u00e7eyrek \u00e7ene ba\u015f\u0131na planlan\u0131r. Muayeneden sonra hangi b\u00f6lgelerin tedavi gerektirdi\u011fini s\u00f6yleriz. \u00dccret, muayene ve r\u00f6ntgen sonras\u0131, tedaviden \u00f6nce yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak bildirilir.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ub-faq-item\">\n    <h3 class=\"ub-faq-q\">Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131m varsa implant yapt\u0131rabilir miyim?<\/h3>\n    <p class=\"ub-faq-a\">\u00c7o\u011fu zaman evet, ancak di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavi edilip kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmadan \u00f6nce de\u011fil. Periodontitis ge\u00e7mi\u015fi, implantlar\u0131 etkileyebilen iltihap ve kemik kayb\u0131 olan peri-implantitis riskini art\u0131r\u0131r. \u00d6nce di\u015f eti tedavisi, evde iyi temizlik ve d\u00fczenli kontroller gelir; implant tedavisine ne zaman ba\u015flanabilece\u011fine di\u015f hekimi muayenede karar verir.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"ub-faq-item\">\n    <h3 class=\"ub-faq-q\">Elektrikli di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131 di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na iyi gelir mi?<\/h3>\n    <p class=\"ub-faq-a\">Biraz yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir. Bir Cochrane derlemesi, elektrikli di\u015f f\u0131r\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131n pla\u011f\u0131 ve gingiviti manuel f\u0131r\u00e7alardan biraz daha fazla azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak bu fark\u0131n klinik \u00f6neminin belirsiz oldu\u011funu bulmu\u015ftur. G\u00fcnde iki kez iyi f\u0131r\u00e7alamak ve di\u015f aralar\u0131n\u0131 her g\u00fcn temizlemek, f\u0131r\u00e7an\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcnden daha \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"ub-cta-card\">\n    <div class=\"ub-cta-title\">Di\u015f etlerinizi kontrol ettirin<\/div>\n    <div class=\"ub-cta-desc\">Di\u015f etlerinizin foto\u011fraf\u0131n\u0131 veya r\u00f6ntgeninizi WhatsApp&#8217;tan g\u00f6nderebilir ya da muayene i\u00e7in Pazartesi\u2013Cumartesi 09:00\u201319:00 aras\u0131nda klini\u011fimize gelebilirsiniz. Mesajlar genellikle 4 saat i\u00e7inde yan\u0131tlan\u0131r; pazar g\u00fcn\u00fc klinik kapal\u0131d\u0131r ve WhatsApp yaln\u0131zca acil durumlar i\u00e7indir. A\u011fr\u0131 veya \u015fi\u015flik i\u00e7in <a href=\"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/tr\/antalya-acil-dis-hekimi\/\" class=\"ub-internal-link\">Antalya&#8217;da acil di\u015f hekimi<\/a> sayfam\u0131za bak\u0131n. Kesin tan\u0131 ve tedavi plan\u0131 muayene ve r\u00f6ntgen sonras\u0131nda netle\u015fir.<br><small>\u00c7a\u011flayan Mh., Bar\u0131naklar Blv., \u00d6zen 2 Apt. No: 109A, Muratpa\u015fa\/Antalya (Lara b\u00f6lgesi) \u00b7 Otopark imk\u00e2n\u0131 mevcuttur. \u00b7 Pazartesi\u2013Cumartesi 09:00\u201319:00<\/small><\/div>\n    <div class=\"ub-cta-actions\">\n      <a href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/905403240004?text=Merhaba%2C%20di%C5%9F%20etlerimi%20kontrol%20ettirmek%20istiyorum.\" class=\"ub-btn-whatsapp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">WhatsApp&#8217;tan yaz\u0131n (+90 540 324 00 04)<\/a>\n      <a href=\"tel:+905403240004\" class=\"ub-btn-secondary\">Bizi aray\u0131n: +90 540 324 00 04<\/a>\n    <\/div>\n  <\/div>\n\n  <div class=\"ub-references\" id=\"kaynaklar\">\n    <h4>Kaynaklar (\u0130ngilizce)<\/h4>\n    <ol>\n      <li id=\"kaynak-1\"><strong>NHS.<\/strong> Gum disease (son inceleme 20 Nisan 2026; eri\u015fim 26 Ekim 2026). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/gum-disease\/\" class=\"ub-external-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/gum-disease<\/a><\/li>\n      <li id=\"kaynak-2\"><strong>Chapple ILC, Mealey BL, Van Dyke TE, et al.<\/strong> Periodontal health and gingival diseases and conditions on an intact and a reduced periodontium: consensus report of workgroup 1 of the 2017 World Workshop. <em>J Periodontol<\/em>. 2018;89 Suppl 1:S74-S84. PMID 29926944. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29926944\/\" class=\"ub-external-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29926944<\/a><\/li>\n      <li id=\"kaynak-3\"><strong>Papapanou PN, Sanz M, Buduneli N, et al.<\/strong> Periodontitis: consensus report of workgroup 2 of the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions. <em>J Periodontol<\/em>. 2018;89 Suppl 1:S173-S182. PMID 29926951. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29926951\/\" class=\"ub-external-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29926951<\/a><\/li>\n      <li id=\"kaynak-4\"><strong>Tonetti MS, Greenwell H, Kornman KS.<\/strong> Staging and grading of periodontitis: framework and proposal of a new classification and case definition. <em>J Periodontol<\/em>. 2018;89 Suppl 1:S159-S172. PMID 29926952. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29926952\/\" class=\"ub-external-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29926952<\/a><\/li>\n      <li id=\"kaynak-5\"><strong>Sanz M, Herrera D, Kebschull M, et al.; EFP Workshop Participants.<\/strong> Treatment of stage I-III periodontitis: the EFP S3 level clinical practice guideline. <em>J Clin Periodontol<\/em>. 2020;47 Suppl 22:4-60. PMID 32383274. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/32383274\/\" class=\"ub-external-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/32383274<\/a><\/li>\n      <li id=\"kaynak-6\"><strong>Kassebaum NJ, Bernab\u00e9 E, Dahiya M, et al.<\/strong> Global burden of severe periodontitis in 1990-2010: a systematic review and meta-regression. <em>J Dent Res<\/em>. 2014;93(11):1045-1053. PMID 25261053. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/25261053\/\" class=\"ub-external-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/25261053<\/a><\/li>\n      <li id=\"kaynak-7\"><strong>Leite FRM, Nascimento GG, Scheutz F, L\u00f3pez R.<\/strong> Effect of smoking on periodontitis: a systematic review and meta-regression. <em>Am J Prev Med<\/em>. 2018;54(6):831-841. PMID 29656920. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29656920\/\" class=\"ub-external-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29656920<\/a><\/li>\n      <li id=\"kaynak-8\"><strong>Worthington HV, MacDonald L, Poklepovic Pericic T, et al.<\/strong> Home use of interdental cleaning devices, in addition to toothbrushing, for preventing and controlling periodontal diseases and dental caries. <em>Cochrane Database Syst Rev<\/em>. 2019;4:CD012018. PMID 30968949. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/30968949\/\" class=\"ub-external-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/30968949<\/a><\/li>\n      <li id=\"kaynak-9\"><strong>Yaacob M, Worthington HV, Deacon SA, et al.<\/strong> Powered versus manual toothbrushing for oral health. <em>Cochrane Database Syst Rev<\/em>. 2014;(6):CD002281. PMID 24934383. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/24934383\/\" class=\"ub-external-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/24934383<\/a><\/li>\n      <li id=\"kaynak-10\"><strong>Berglundh T, Armitage G, Araujo MG, et al.<\/strong> Peri-implant diseases and conditions: consensus report of workgroup 4 of the 2017 World Workshop. <em>J Periodontol<\/em>. 2018;89 Suppl 1:S313-S318. PMID 29926955. <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29926955\/\" class=\"ub-external-link\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29926955<\/a><\/li>\n    <\/ol>\n    <p style=\"margin:12px 0 0 0;\">Bu yaz\u0131 genel hasta bilgilendirmesidir; klinik muayenenin ve r\u00f6ntgenin yerini tutmaz. Her cerrahi veya giri\u015fimsel i\u015flemde sonu\u00e7lar ki\u015fiden ki\u015fiye de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6sterebilir. \u0130\u015flem \u00f6ncesinde hekiminizden detayl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f alman\u0131z \u00f6nerilir.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n \"@graph\": [\n  {\n   \"@type\": \"MedicalWebPage\",\n   \"@id\": \"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/tr\/dis-eti-hastaliklari\/#webpage\",\n   \"url\": \"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/tr\/dis-eti-hastaliklari\/\",\n   \"name\": \"Di\u015f Eti Hastal\u0131klar\u0131: Gingivitis, Periodontitis, Evreler ve Tedavi\",\n   \"headline\": \"Di\u015f Eti Hastal\u0131klar\u0131: Gingivitis, Periodontitis, Evreler ve Tedavi\",\n   \"description\": \"Gingivitis (di\u015f eti iltihab\u0131) ile periodontitis fark\u0131, evreler, ad\u0131m ad\u0131m tedavi ve evde bak\u0131m. Antalya Muratpa\u015fa'daki di\u015f hekimlerimizden sade bir rehber.\",\n   \"inLanguage\": \"tr\",\n   \"isPartOf\": {\n    \"@id\": \"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/#website\"\n   },\n   \"author\": {\n    \"@id\": \"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/#dr-ali-cem-ulubey\"\n   },\n   \"publisher\": {\n    \"@id\": \"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/#organization\"\n   },\n   \"datePublished\": \"2026-10-26\",\n   \"dateModified\": \"2026-10-26\",\n   \"medicalAudience\": {\n    \"@type\": \"MedicalAudience\",\n    \"audienceType\": \"Patient\"\n   },\n   \"about\": {\n    \"@type\": \"MedicalCondition\",\n    \"name\": \"Periodontal hastal\u0131k\",\n    \"alternateName\": [\n     \"Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131\",\n     \"Di\u015f eti iltihab\u0131\",\n     \"Gingivitis\",\n     \"Periodontitis\"\n    ],\n    \"possibleTreatment\": [\n     {\n      \"@type\": \"MedicalProcedure\",\n      \"name\": \"Di\u015f ta\u015f\u0131 temizli\u011fi\"\n     },\n     {\n      \"@type\": \"MedicalProcedure\",\n      \"name\": \"Di\u015f eti k\u00fcretaj\u0131\"\n     },\n     {\n      \"@type\": \"MedicalProcedure\",\n      \"name\": \"Flep operasyonu\"\n     }\n    ],\n    \"riskFactor\": [\n     {\n      \"@type\": \"MedicalRiskFactor\",\n      \"name\": \"Sigara\"\n     },\n     {\n      \"@type\": \"MedicalRiskFactor\",\n      \"name\": \"Diyabet\"\n     }\n    ]\n   },\n   \"citation\": [\n    \"https:\/\/www.nhs.uk\/conditions\/gum-disease\/\",\n    \"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29926944\/\",\n    \"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29926951\/\",\n    \"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29926952\/\",\n    \"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/32383274\/\",\n    \"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/25261053\/\",\n    \"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29656920\/\",\n    \"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/30968949\/\",\n    \"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/24934383\/\",\n    \"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/29926955\/\"\n   ]\n  },\n  {\n   \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n   \"@id\": \"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/tr\/dis-eti-hastaliklari\/#sss\",\n   \"isPartOf\": {\n    \"@id\": \"https:\/\/ulubeydental.com\/tr\/dis-eti-hastaliklari\/#webpage\"\n   },\n   \"mainEntity\": [\n    {\n     \"@type\": \"Question\",\n     \"name\": \"Di\u015f eti iltihab\u0131 (gingivitis) ge\u00e7er mi?\",\n     \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n      \"text\": \"Evet. 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Ancak daha \u00f6nce kaybedilen destek azalm\u0131\u015f olarak kal\u0131r ve periodontitis ge\u00e7irmi\u015f bir ki\u015fide hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n tekrarlama riski y\u00fcksektir. Bu y\u00fczden destekleyici bak\u0131m ve d\u00fczenli kontroller iste\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 bir ek de\u011fil, tedavinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r.\"\n     }\n    },\n    {\n     \"@type\": \"Question\",\n     \"name\": \"Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 di\u015flerin d\u00f6k\u00fclmesine yol a\u00e7ar m\u0131?\",\n     \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n      \"text\": \"A\u00e7abilir. NHS, sallanan ve d\u00fc\u015fen di\u015fleri di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 aras\u0131nda sayar. Tedavinin amac\u0131 destek kayb\u0131n\u0131 durdurarak di\u015flerinizi korumakt\u0131r. 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Muayeneden sonra hangi b\u00f6lgelerin tedavi gerektirdi\u011fini s\u00f6yleriz. \u00dccret, muayene ve r\u00f6ntgen sonras\u0131, tedaviden \u00f6nce yaz\u0131l\u0131 olarak bildirilir.\"\n     }\n    },\n    {\n     \"@type\": \"Question\",\n     \"name\": \"Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131m varsa implant yapt\u0131rabilir miyim?\",\n     \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n      \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n      \"text\": \"\u00c7o\u011fu zaman evet, ancak di\u015f eti hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavi edilip kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmadan \u00f6nce de\u011fil. 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G\u00fcnde iki kez iyi f\u0131r\u00e7alamak ve di\u015f aralar\u0131n\u0131 her g\u00fcn temizlemek, f\u0131r\u00e7an\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcnden daha \u00f6nemlidir.\"\n     }\n    }\n   ]\n  }\n ]\n}\n<\/script>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Belirtiler ve durumlar Di\u015f eti hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Yazar: Di\u015f Hekimi Ali Cem Ulubey \u00b7 Ulubey Dental Clinic, Antalya Son g\u00fcncelleme: 26.10.2026 \u0130\u00e7erik edit\u00f6r\u00fc: Dt. Ali Cem Ulubey \u00b7 info@ulubeydental.com G\u00f6ze veya boyna yay\u0131lan \u015fi\u015flik, nefes alma\/yutma g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, y\u00fcksek ate\u015f veya durmayan kanama acil durumdur: 112&#8217;yi aray\u0131n. Bu sayfa genel bilgilendirmedir; muayenenin yerini tutmaz. K\u0131sa cevap Di\u015f&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[315],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9093","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-hasta-rehberi"],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":315,"label":"Hasta Rehberi"}]},"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":{"display_name":"Dt. 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